Could you spot if your dog was in pain?

Changes in Behaviour: Understanding Your Dog's Signals

Dogs are amazingly good at masking pain and behaviour changes can be one of the first signs

One of my rescues, Basil, a greyhound x whippet, absolutely LOVES his walks. He used to bolt across the fields like, well, a greyhound! But at home, things were different. While the other dogs would mug us with joy when we returned from an afternoon out, Basil would wag his tail from his bed. If you sat too near him, he’d sigh and move away. Just opening a crisp packet too loudly would send him huffing off.

A few years ago, he cut his paw and was given painkillers. Within a week, Basil was playful, friendlier, and happy to be fussed over. It was clear that the painkillers made him more relaxed—especially around other dogs. Thankfully, we have a fantastic vet at Wendover Heights, and they were happy for him to continue on pain medication, even though they couldn’t pinpoint what was bothering him. Two years later, one of his vertebral discs herniated, and he needed emergency spine surgery.

Why Do Dogs Hide Pain?

I’m sharing this story to illustrate just how incredible dogs are at hiding pain. In the wild, displaying weakness makes a dog a target for predators and even other dogs. This evolutionary drive to appear strong means, like Basil, they often mask even severe pain over a long time. But concealing discomfort can have serious consequences.

The Subtle Signs: Can You Spot Them?

Sometimes changes are sudden and easy to spot, while others gradually increase over time. While dogs are masters of disguise, there are clues to look for:

• Behavioural Changes: As a behaviourist, this is the big one for me. Because they feel vulnerable, new aggression towards other dogs or humans is often linked to pain.

• Moving Away: Maybe your dog isn't enjoying fusses as much as they used to? Watch for subtle signs like moving part of their body away from your touch.

• Less Playful: Has your dog suddenly lost interest in playtime? That's a red flag.

• Stiffness: Hesitation when getting up or lying down? Pay attention.

• Reduced Appetite: A sudden disinterest in treats is a serious concern.

• Grumpiness: Increased whining, snapping, or avoiding interaction can signal discomfort.

  
  

Physical Signs to Watch For

• Limping: Obvious, but don't overlook subtle signs like taking the weight off one paw when standing or changes in gait.

• Postural Changes: A hunched back, tucked tail, or avoiding eye contact as you approach can be subtle cues.

• Sitting/Lying: Also look at whether your dog strongly favours sitting or lying on one side.

  
  

Make It a Habit

• Regular Vet Checkups: These are crucial for early detection of underlying issues.

• Observe Closely: Pay attention to your dog's daily routines and any changes in their behaviour. Are they reluctant to jump, for instance?

• Trust Your Instincts: If something feels off, don't hesitate to consult your veterinarian.

  
  

The Importance of Understanding Your Dog

Understanding your dog's behaviour is essential for their well-being. It helps you build a stronger bond and ensures they live a happy, healthy life. Remember, a little knowledge goes a long way.

In our next post, my colleague Tracy, a qualified behaviourist and vet physio, will be offering her tips for one of the most common causes of pain in dogs.

sue@hotdogtraining.co.uk

This article aims to provide general information and should not be considered a substitute for professional veterinary advice.